
About Malta
HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY
COUNTRY INFORMATION
- Capital – Valletta
(35°54`11.50"N 14°31`15.31"E)
- Population – 410,290
- Population density – 1,298 people per sq. km
- Official language – Maltese and English
- Currency – Euro
- Religion – 98% Roman Catholic, small Jewish community
- Location – 93 km south of Sicily
- Area – 3 major islands
Malta is 246 square km
Gozo is 67 square km
Comino is 3 square km
- Terrain – low and rocky, coastal cliffs
- Climate – Mediterranean with hot dry summers (average 25.8 degrees) and mild winters (average 13.2 degrees)
- Rainfall - average annual rainfall of 546mm
- Sunshine – 300 days a year
- Internet domain – .mt
- International dialing code - +356
- Time Zone – 1 hour ahead of GMT
- Administrative divisions – administered directly from Valletta with 67 local councils
- Licensed road vehicles/1,000 inhabitants – 699.8
- Strategic position – crossroads between Europe, Africa and Asia
- Airline – Air Malta
- Flights – 2 to 3 hours from most European cities using most major carriers
- Tourist arrivals – 1.2 million
- Average tourist length of stay – 8.9 nights
- Postal Services – mostly a 3-day delivery to the UK using regular mail
- Electricity – Enemalta operates 2 interconnected coal fired power stations generating 571MW
- Water – over half the water required comes from 3 reverse osmosis plants with remainder from ground water
- Quality of life Index – ranked 13th of 193 countries in this index
- Health Care – ranks highly internationally with six acute care hospitals and a range of general and specialist private facilities
- Life expectancy – ranked first with an average of 78.6
- Good relations in Euro-Med, North Africa and Middle East
- Non-aligned, neutral state
- Independent Judiciary – administrative and fiscal legislation modeled on British law
- No domestic or foreign policy issues that threaten Malta’s stability or integrity
- International Living Index – 100% for freedom, risk and safety
- Member of the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth
- Military alliance – none
- Cultural and historic connections to N Africa and Middle East
- Harbours – Valletta and Marsaxlokk. The latter is one of the largest free ports and transshipment hubs in the Med
- Ferries – regular passenger and cargo ferries to mainland Italy, France and N African coast.
- University – Oldest university in Commonwealth outside UK
- Schools – American school ranks amoungst best in the world and lowest fees in Europe
- Tertiary Education – 60% of students go on to tertiary education
- University of Malta has over 8000 students of which 500 are from 80 different countries
- Local and international schools – there are some 85 schools and tuition centres
- Housing prices and rentals two-thirds of the prices of relative continental Europe and even more competitive compared to UK market
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
- Unemployment – 6.5%
- GDP – Euro 5,398.5 million
- Balance of Payments current account – -Euro 292.3 million
- GDP per head - US $ 20,300
- GDP growth rate – 6.4%
Inflation – Dec 2006 – 2.77%
- Total Government revenue – Euro 2,365.4 million
- Capital Investment by Government – Euro 257.9 million
- Education, social security and other spending by Government – Euro 1,896.6 million
- Total exports – (2007) 2,237.1 million
- Total imports - (2007) Euro 3,540.3 million
- Total manufacturing sales – (2007) Euro 2,384.2 million
- Government debt – 3,289.8 million
- Government debt to GDP – 60.9%
- Internet usage rate – 23.6% of which 66% is broadband
- Legislative framework – in line with EU directives
- Regulator – single consistent Malta Financial Services Authority
- International connectivity – excellent: 2 satellite stations; 2 submarine fibre optic cables and more planned
- Global Financial Centres Index –fourth most likely country to increase in importance in coming years after Dubai, Shanghai and Singapore
- Local connection – fibre optic to the kerb or building is common
- EGovernment – ranked 2nd among the 27 EU member states in this provision & sophistication through its IT infrastructure
- Information and Communications Technologies – World Economic Forum voted Malta 2nd most successful country in promoting this
- Human Development Index – ranked 32nd of 177 countries with 0.875
- Financial Services – and related industries set to contribute 25% to GDP in next decade
- Top-tier base for international companies – infrastructure, double taxation treaties, EU access
- Standard & Poor’s rating – ‘A’ rating
- FDI stock to GDP – among highest in EU with 73% reflecting importance of foreign investment
- Long term yield spreads vis-à-vis the Euro – fluctuated at relatively modest levels and decreased further since 2005 testament to low residual country risk priced in by markets
- Trading – strategic maritime location; Malta Freeport a main regional hub
- Operational costs – 30 to 35% of those in the UK
- Pro-business consistent government policies
- High scores in property rights, trade freedom, monetary freedom, business freedom and financial freedom
- Company registration – as little as 24 hours
- Full imputation tax – only EU state to have this and been so since 1948
- Distributed profits - shareholders receive full credit for any tax paid by the company on distributed profits.
- Official and legal documentation in English and Maltese
- Low wage cost – around 40-50% of EU states
- Numerous international companies attracted by exceptional quality, flexibility and work ethic of maltese
- Foreign workers treated the same as Maltese re labour legislation & collective agreements